BTH351-quiz-4

When Gregory became the Pope, he sent missionaries to England to Christianize the people.

Gregory did not successfully withstand the patriarch of Constantinople’s effort to be the Universal Bishop.

Causes of papal power include____ .

In the Middle Ages, many pious frauds supported the authority of Constantinople.

Bishop Silvester I was supreme authority over all Asian countries during Constantine’s reign.

There were a series of forgeries called the False Decretals of Isidore.

Hildebrand reformed the clergy by the practice of simony.

Hilderbrand freed the church from the domination of the papacy.

The Emperor, Henry the IV stood bare footed at the gate of the castle where the Pope was, because of Gregory’s excommunication.

Innocent III declared that “St. Peter stands midway between God and man, below God, above man, judge of all, judged of none.”

Innocent III took over the Roman city government with Otto of Brunswick as their supreme lord.

The rise of Mohammedan power tore province after province away from the Greek Emperors of Constantinople.

Mohammed’s method of evangelism was powerful preaching.

A vast empire including Palestine, Syria, Asia Minor, Persia, India, Egypt, North Africa, and Spain was won in about 100 years after Mohammedan’s death.

One of the Islamic religions opposition was to the Greek practice of image worship.

The Moslem religion allows drinking alcohol.

The Arabians gave us our numerals (1, 2, 3, etc.).

Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne as Charles Augustus, as the Eastern Church leader.

The emperor was recognized as the head of European Christendom.

The Catholics fasted on Wednesday and the Greeks on Friday.

The political separation of Europe from Constantinople was more important than the ceremonial differences between the two churches.

The least powerful force leading to the separation of the Eastern and Western Church was Rome’s claim to be the ruling Church.

From the 4th century on, multitudes have made pilgrimages to the Holy Land.

Peter the Hermit led 40,000 men to the first victorious crusade.

The 2nd Crusade lasted 3 years.

The king who drowned in the Third (3rd.) Crusade was____.

The 4th Crusade was a roaring success.

As a result of the 5th Crusade, Frederick II was crowned King of Jerusalem by the Pope.

King Louis IX of Spain was also called St. Louis.

The 7th Crusade under the leadership of St. Louis was successful though cut short by the death of Louis at Tunis.

The Benedictine monks helped cut down forests, drain swamps, till fields and taught the people many useful arts.

The Black Death did not affect the monks under St. Francis.

The Black Friars were a French order.

No universities arose because of the monks.

The wealth of Monasteries led to lax discipline, luxury, idleness and open immorality.

Monks and nuns were never supported by their extortion of contributions from rich and poor families.

By the time of the reformation of the 15th century, monks were forced to work for their own support.

The Albigeneses in Southern France repudiated the authority of tradition, circulated the New Testament, and opposed the Roman doctrine of purgatory, image worship and priestly claims.

The Abligenses circulated the New Testament and rejected the Old Testament.

John Wyclif was an uneducated man.

John Wyclif was never in danger of being martyred as long as he was in England.

John Huss wrote materials which John Wyclif read and also preached the doctrines he laid down.

Jerome Savonarola was excommunicated by the Pope, imprisoned, condemned and died in prison.

Match the scholar/leader with the fact:

Thomas Aquinas was the greatest mind of the Middle Ages.

The Protestants especially refer to Thomas Aquines philosophy, theology, and writings.